What New Furnace Efficiency Standards Mean for You in 2023

March 02, 2023

Where you aware that more than 50 percent of your home’s energy costs are associated to heating and cooling? That is the reason why it’s essential to have an energy-efficient HVAC system.

Furnace efficiency standards were last modified to 80 AFUE in 2015. AFUE, or annualized fuel utilization efficiency, determines how effective your furnace is at converting natural gas into heat. An 80 AFUE rating means your furnace will lose about 20% of the fuel it uses while creating heat.

In 2022, the U.S. government recommended new energy-efficiency standards for residential gas furnaces that would greatly decrease emissions, save customers money and promote sustainability.

This proposal is expected to:

  • Save Americans $1.9 billion annually.
  • Lower carbon emissions by 373 million metric tons and methane emissions by 5.1 million tons over 30 years, the equivalent of what 61 million homes emit each year.

Starting in 2029, the proposed rule would require all new gas furnaces to be 95 AFUE. This means furnaces would transform nearly all the gas they use into heat.

So, what does all of this mean for your existing furnace in 2023? As of this writing, not much, as the proposed rule won't go into effect until 2029 at the earliest and doesn’t affect furnaces that are already in use.

But if you’re going to be needing furnace replacement in Lake Forest soon, highly energy-efficient furnaces are already available. Discover how these furnaces can save you money on your utility bills.

Guide to Condensing Furnaces

How Condensing Furnaces Work

A condensing furnace is a kind of heating system that uses a secondary heat exchanger to collect wasted heat from the furnace's exhaust gases. This reduces the extent of energy wasted, enhances energy efficiency and lowers CO2 emissions. It also involves less natural gas to produce the same amount of heat when comparing it to other types of furnaces.

How Condensing Furnaces Differ from Non-Condensing Furnaces

The primary difference between a condensing furnace and a non-condensing furnace is that the former uses a secondary heat exchanger to capture any wasted heat from its exhaust gases, while the latter does not.

Equipment Lifespan

The life span of a condensing furnace is dependent on the brand, model and other factors. In most cases, a condensing furnace is likely to last between 10-20 years with sufficient maintenance and regular service. If your heating system doesn’t have regular furnace maintenance, the equipment may struggle with performance and ultimately fail earlier than anticipated.

Why Condensing Furnaces Are More Expensive

Generally, condensing furnaces are more pricey than non-condensing furnaces. This is due to their increased efficiency and the extra components necessary to capture any wasted heat from its exhaust gases. The extra energy savings can often balance out the cost of purchase, however, so long term, it may be worthwhile investing in a condensing furnace.

Guide to Variable-Speed Furnaces

Variable-Speed Furnaces: What They Are and How They Work

A variable-speed furnace can switch its fan speed based on the heating needs of your [[location]] home. It operates at a slower speed until it senses a temperature decrease and then increases speed up to provide more heat. This type of system is a lot more efficient than standard furnaces, as it only utilizes the amount of energy necessary to heat your home, which results in a net savings each month on your utility bill.

Most variable-speed furnaces are condensing furnaces, although a few are available in non-condensing models with lower AFUE ratings. In order for a furnace to be classified as a condensing furnace, it must be 90 AFUE or higher.

Do Variable-Speed Furnaces Run Continuously?

A variable-speed furnace doesn’t run all the time. Rather, it runs at different speeds depending on the temperature in your [[location]] home and the amount of energy it takes to sustain that temperature.

When too much energy is needed to maintain your desired temperature level, the furnace will increase to a higher speed to handle the demand. When this happens, you can expect more efficient heating and cooling in your home while also offering quieter operation.

Guide to Two-Stage Furnaces

Two-Stage Furnaces: What They Are and How They Work

A heating system with two settings of operating - high and low - is called a two-stage furnace. On the low stage, the furnace operates at a reduced capacity as a way to maintain a chosen temperature in your home more efficiently. During the high stage, the furnace will operate at full capacity to satisfy demands for additional warmth or cooling. With a two-stage furnace, you can experience much better energy efficiency and uniform temperatures in all areas of your home.

While two-stage furnaces are highly efficient, not all models are condensing furnaces.

Does a Two-Stage Furnace Operate All the Time?

A two-stage furnace does not continuously run. In the low stage of operation, the furnace performs at diminished capacity in order to sustain a desired temperature more efficiently within your home. When a greater demand for warmth or cooling is needed, the unit will switch to its high stage and run at full capacity. For this reason, two-stage furnaces are proven to help reduce energy costs as it is not operating continuously.

Comparing Two-Stage and Variable-Speed Furnaces

Two-stage furnaces have two stages of functionality, low and high. During the low stage, the furnace works at reduced capacity in order to maintain a desired temperature within your home. When additional warmth or cooling is necessary, the furnace will switch to its high stage and operate at maximum capacity.

Variable-speed furnaces can work at several speeds in order to sustain a desired temperature more accurately within your home. So, if you have more options for temperature-settings, you also have more flexibility for heating you home, which also means more savings on energy bills.

Differences Between One- and Two-Stage Furnaces

One-stage furnaces have a single stage of operation and operate either at full power or not at all. In other words, the furnace will always run in order to maintain a desired level of comfort within your home.

Two-stage furnace, in comparison, have two stages of operation, low and high. While in the low stage, the furnace runs at reduced capacity in order to maintain a desired temperature more efficiently within your home. When more warmth or cooling is needed, the furnace will shift to its high stage and operate at maximum capacity.

Arrange Your Furnace Install Appointment with 1st Choice Heating & Air Conditioning, Inc. Today

Modern furnace technology can be confusing. That’s why our 1st Choice Heating & Air Conditioning, Inc. experts are here to help with a complimentary, no-pressure quote for furnace installation. We’ll assess your home, your heating specifications and your budget, and then we’ll help you find the right solution. Call us at 949-204-0859 to get started today!